hurricane wind speed
The official term is Strong gale. The highest classification in the scale Category 5 consists of storms with sustained winds of at least 157 mph.
The Saffir Simpson Scale Measures The Intensity Of A Hurricane Wind Speed Is Measured On A Scale Of 1 5 To Give Strange Weather Weather Underground Hurricane
Where v is the equivalent wind speed at 10 metres above the sea surface and B is Beaufort scale number.
. But it was an unforgettable monster of a storm that caused incredible damage and killed 18 people. Falling debris could strike people livestock and pets and older mobile homes could be. Well-built framed homes can sustain severe damage with loss of most of the roof structure andor some exterior walls.
Catastrophic damage will occur. For example B 95 is related to 245 ms which is equal to the lower limit of 10 Beaufort. Hurricanes require a special set of conditions including ample heat and moisture.
Using this formula the highest winds in hurricanes would be 23 in the scale. To be classified as a hurricane a tropical cyclone must have one-minute-average maximum sustained winds at 10 m above the surface of at least 74 mph. To qualify as a hurricane a storm must produce winds of over 33 meters per second.
In a Category 1 hurricane winds range from 74 to 95 mph. The lag effect between the wind getting up and the sea increasing should be borne in mind. The dynamic force can be calculated as Fw 12 ρ v2 A 12 12 kgm3 35 ms2 10 m2 7350 N 735 kN.
Fallen trees and power poles will isolate residential areas. The highest wind speed reported was an estimated 119 knots 61 ms in a gust soon after midnight at Quimper coastguard station on the coast of. The Great Storm of 1987 took hold in the early hours of 16 October and brought winds that peaked.
See the table to the right for all five categories with wind speeds in various units. 1 ms 36 kmh 19685 ftmin 2237 mph 1 Pa 1 Nm2 14504x10-4 psi lbin2 Example - Hurricane Wind Load acting on a Wall Surface A hurricane with wind speed 35 ms is acting on a 10 m2 wall. Most trees will be snapped or uprooted and power poles downed.
Hurricanes may last as long as a month and although they travel very slowly - usually at about 24 kmh 15 mph - wind speeds can reach over 120 kmh 75. For a hurricane to form there must be a warm layer of water at the top of the sea with a. These values refer to well-developed wind waves of the open sea.
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